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What is Weatherization?

Program’s Purpose:  

  • The Weatherization Assistance Program’s (WAP) provides free energy conservation measures to income eligible households. 

  • Georgia Weatherization’s mission is to reduce state and national consumption of energy, while providing a safe, improved environment and enhanced quality of life for Georgia’s income eligible households.

  • The WAP operates in all of Georgia’s 159 counties.

Benefits of Weatherization: 

Since its inception in 1976, more than 5.5 million households have experienced energy-efficiency, financial, and health and safety gains through the Program.  Weatherization Works in many ways.  The following are examples of economic, environmental, and social impacts weatherization has on communities:

Economic:

  • Nationally, weatherization activities return $1.41 in energy-related benefits for every $1 invested.

  • Each family served through weatherization could save more than $6000 over the life of the services installed.

  • Fifty-two direct jobs are created for every million dollars invested in weatherization.

Environmental:

  • Weatherization measures reduce carbon dioxide emissions by an average of one metric ton per weatherized home.

  • Weatherized homes reduce residential energy demand decreasing energy generation and associated power plant emissions, a significant source of air pollution.

  • Weatherization measures reduce national energy consumption and curb demand for imported oil.

Social:     

  • Georgia’s Weatherization Program also stresses the importance of a client’s health and safety by installing smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors.

  • Low-income households typically spend 25% of their total annual income on energy, compared with 3.5% of other residents.  Often, these families cut back on other necessities to pay for energy bills.  Weatherization measures provide long-term relief for low-income families, protecting them from fluctuations in energy prices and supplies. 

Populations Served  

  • The Program specifically focuses on assisting low-income people—income cannot exceed 150% of the federal poverty income guideline level. 

  • Preference is given to the elderly, people with disabilities, and families with children.

  • Last year, 2467 homes were weatherized, serving 3618 clients.

History of Whole House Weatherization 

  • Since its inception in 1976, the Department of Energy’s Weatherization Assistance Program has been the primary energy conservation program in the country. 

  • Over the last decade, the program has continued to expand and evolve.

  • Since 1999, DOE has been encouraging the network of weatherization providers to adopt the whole-house approach whereby you treat the house as a single energy-consuming system, rather than a loose collection of unrelated pieces of equipment

  • In 2005, the Department of Energy mandated that the state of Georgia undergo the “Hot Climate-Whole House Weatherization” training. 

  • A goal of the Hot Climate Initiative is to double energy savings resulting from Weatherization in hot climates. Whole-house Weatherization is the key to attaining this goal and requires advanced diagnostic skills and cost-effective measure selection and installation.

  • By expanding the scope of the Program to adopt a whole-house approach and incorporating advanced energy efficiency technologies, it is anticipated that weatherization can achieve significantly greater energy savings; further reduce emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases; increase the leveraging potential of the Weatherization network; and expand the Program’s contribution to the economic health and sustainability of the nation’s communities.

  • In spring 2006, GEFA mandated use of Whole House Weatherization by all sub-grantees.

Types of Measures Utilized in Whole House Weatherization 

  • Use of diagnostic testing and computer audits to determine the most cost-effective weatherization measures

  • Sealing bypasses and critical junction points, including plumbing, electrical and HVAC penetrations through ceiling, flooring and exterior walls.

  • Air sealing, insulating and/or repairing ducts

  • Combustion appliance safety testing and replacement

  • Installation of attic and floor insulation

  • Dense packed side-wall insulation

  • Proper ventilation of combustible appliances

  • Installation of Mechanical ventilation such as bathroom fans and hood stove vents

  • Replacement of Cook Stoves

  • Furnace repair and/or replacement

  • Installation of smoke and carbon monoxide detectors

  • Wrapping water heaters and pipes

  • Replacement of water heaters

  • Installation of Smart Thermostats

  • Installation of Compact Fluorescent Light bulbs

  • Refrigerator testing and replacements

  • Mitigating heat loss through infiltration points by caulking, weather-stripping, and other measures.

  • Incidental repairs to protect weatherization measures installed

  • Client education on the proper use and maintenance of the installed measures


For more information on the weatherization program, please contact Keesha Johnson at 706.722.0493 ext 101.


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Last modified: 05/08/08